Colloquium: Shane Steinert-Threlkeld (University of Washington)

Anna Papafragou head shot
September 29, 2023
3:55PM - 5:30PM
Oxley 103

Date Range
2023-09-29 15:55:00 2023-09-29 17:30:00 Colloquium: Shane Steinert-Threlkeld (University of Washington) Unnatural Language Semantics Unnatural language semantics is the study of the meaning of words and expressions in languages that are very unlike natural languages. In this talk, I will present several case studies about how unnatural language semantics can inform us about the structure of natural languages. In particular, I will explain and present several case studies of two methods for explaining semantic universals (shared properties of meaning across the languages of the world).  One method argues that, at the individual word level, such universals arise due to learnability. The other method suggests that, at the language level, they arise due to optimally trading-off the competing pressures of simplicity and informativeness. The talk will conclude with some discussion about the connections between the two approaches as well as other applications where unnatural language semantics can be helpful. Accommodation statement: If you require an accommodation such as live captioning or interpretation to participate in this event, please contact Dan Parker (parker.1758@osu.edu). In general, requests made two weeks before the event will allow us to provide seamless access, but the university will make every effort to meet requests made after this date.  Oxley 103 Department of Linguistics linguistics@osu.edu America/New_York public

Unnatural Language Semantics

Unnatural language semantics is the study of the meaning of words and expressions in languages that are very unlike natural languages. In this talk, I will present several case studies about how unnatural language semantics can inform us about the structure of natural languages. In particular, I will explain and present several case studies of two methods for explaining semantic universals (shared properties of meaning across the languages of the world).  One method argues that, at the individual word level, such universals arise due to learnability. The other method suggests that, at the language level, they arise due to optimally trading-off the competing pressures of simplicity and informativeness. The talk will conclude with some discussion about the connections between the two approaches as well as other applications where unnatural language semantics can be helpful.

Accommodation statement: If you require an accommodation such as live captioning or interpretation to participate in this event, please contact Dan Parker (parker.1758@osu.edu). In general, requests made two weeks before the event will allow us to provide seamless access, but the university will make every effort to meet requests made after this date. 

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